两千年前,今天的这一时节便有了一个名字:秋分。四年前,它成了一个节日:中国农民丰收节。9月23日,亿万农民迎来了第五届中国农民丰收节。这是首个在国家层面专门为农民设立的法定节日。庆祝丰收的同时,也致敬在土地上辛勤劳作的农民群体。
Twothousandyearsago,thistimeofyearwasnamedAutumnEquinox.Fouryearsago,ittookonanewroleastheChineseFarmersHarvestFestival.HundredsofmillionsoffarmersarenowembracingthefifthHarvestFestival.It’sChina’sfirstofficialfestivalsetupatthenationallevelspeciallyforfarmers.Theoccasionhonorsnotonlytheharvestseasonbutalsothelaborofthosewhoworktheland.
金秋时节,从沿海到内陆,山东大地上到处洋溢着丰收的喜悦。碧蓝的大海上,渔民扬帆起航,撒出渔网,满载而归;金色的黄河边,稻农辛勤劳作,挥洒汗水,稻米满仓;苍翠的青山上,果农欢声笑语,采摘幸福,瓜果飘香。丰收的喜悦洋溢在人们脸上。缤纷的色彩里,是一个多彩山东。
Fromthecoasttotheinterior,Shandongisbrimmingwiththejoyofharvestinthegoldenautumn.Onthebluesea,fishermenareraisingthesailsoftheirboats,castingtheirnets,andreturningwithafullload;neartheYellowRiver,ricefarmersareworkinghardfromdawntodusthopingforagranaryburstingwithrice;ontheverdanthills,farmersarepickingfruitsinthemidstofthefun.Bigsmilesarespreadingacrosspeople’sfaces.Thebright-coloredharvestsaddradianceandbeautytoacolorfulShandong.
乳山生蚝、寿光蔬菜、潍县萝卜、栖霞苹果、玉米、小麦、黄河水稻、章丘大葱、肥城桃、泰山板栗、博山猕猴桃、乐陵金丝小枣等山东地标农产品让人目不暇接,想想都直流口水!
Rushanoysters,Shouguangvegetables,Weixianradishes,Qixiaapples,corns,wheats,YellowRiverrice,Zhangqiugreenonions,Feichengpeaches,MountainTaiChinesechestnuts,Boshankiwifruits,LaolinggoldensilkjujubeandotherlandmarkagriculturalproductsinShandongaredizzyingtotheeyes.Theyarejustsomouth-watering!
大丰收的背后正是农民群体的辛勤劳作,更少不了国家对农业科技的一贯重视和一代代科研人员的努力。无人驾驶拖拉机,使大量农民从高强度的劳作中解放出来;物联网应用在种苗大棚,感应浇水、温度控制等,都可自动远程操作;无人机喷洒雾化农药,一分钟“搞定”一亩地等等。大数据、云计算、5G、北斗导航等农业黑科技成为助推现代化农业高质量发展的重要力量。
Behindthebumperharvestisthehardworkoffarmers,nottomentionthecountrysconsistentattentiontoagriculturalscienceandtechnologyandtheeffortsofgenerationsofresearchers.Driverlesstractorsliberatealargenumberoffarmersfromhigh-intensityworks;withInternetofThingsbeingapplicatedinseedlinggreenhouses,worksincludingauto-sensingwatering,temperaturecontrol,etc.,canbeautomaticallyoperatedremotely;droneshelptosprayatomizedpesticidesandcansprayoveranacreoflandinjustoneminute.Bigdata,cloud